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Asylum BeaconU.S. immigration court data

Judge Freerks, Lamonte S.

FLORENCE — IMMIGRATION COURT

Hearing cases: hearings are scheduled

Last hearing
July 29, 2026
Next hearing
August 4, 2026 · 31 scheduled in all
Last decision
July 30, 2025
Now sitting at
PHOENIX — IMMIGRATION COURT
Courts worked at: 15

Hearings scheduled here

Worked here before

The periods overlap, and that is not an error: a judge hears cases at a new court while still closing out old ones at the previous one. Each row answers "when did this judge work here", not "from when to when did they serve here".

Status is derived from the court calendar: whether the judge has hearings scheduled after the release cutoff. The EOIR release carries no personnel data, so retirement, removal, elevation to the BIA and extended absence cannot be told apart — only what the data shows is stated here. Hearings are scheduled two to three years out, so an empty calendar for a working judge is rare; for judges who went quiet in the last few months it may still be an artifact of the cutoff, which lags by about a month. The lookup table's "active" flag is not used: it disagrees with the calendar for a third of judges.

43%

Asylum grant rate

of 1,408 decisions · FY1985–FY2025

95% interval: 41%46%

granted:
608
denied:
800
How this percentage is calculated
Grant rate = granted / (granted + denied). Administrative closures, withdrawals, abandonment and "not adjudicated" are excluded from the denominator. The unit of count is a decision per proceeding, not per application: applicants almost always file asylum, withholding and CAT protection together. Withholding and CAT grants are counted separately from asylum. U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

How this compares

  • This judge43% (1,408)
  • The whole court — FLORENCE — IMMIGRATION COURT17% (3,498)
  • All U.S. courts33% (1,350,724)

This comparison does not adjust for which cases a judge was given: judges see different nationalities, different shares of detained respondents, and different rates of legal representation. A difference in percentages does not by itself mean identical cases were treated differently.

Trend by fiscal year

0%25%50%75%100%1995199920042009201420202025

U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

Years with fewer than 10 decisions are not plotted (3): at that sample size the percentage is noise. They remain in the table.

Show as a table
Grant rate by fiscal year
Perioddecisionsgranted95% interval
FY20251362%36%82%
FY20247536%26%47%
FY20239119%12%28%
FY20224633%21%47%
FY20211242%19%68%
FY20204613%6%26%
FY20194122%12%37%
FY20184146%32%61%
FY20171926%12%49%
FY2016825%7%59%
FY20152119%8%40%
FY20141926%12%49%
FY20131650%28%72%
FY20122836%21%54%
FY20112839%24%58%
FY20104233%21%48%
FY20094753%39%67%
FY20087064%53%74%
FY200713872%64%79%
FY200618172%65%78%
FY20059963%53%72%
FY20043222%11%39%
FY20031527%11%52%
FY2002160%0%19%
FY20013222%11%39%
FY20003926%15%41%
FY19993216%7%32%
FY19982429%15%49%
FY19973432%19%49%
FY19967127%18%38%
FY19953037%22%54%
FY198910%0%79%
FY198510%0%79%

By applicant nationality

Grant rate by nationality, largest volumes first
Nationalitydecisionsgranted95% interval
CHINA32081%76%85%
GUATEMALA19811%7%16%
MEXICO13914%10%21%
EL SALVADOR1098%4%15%
HONDURAS7512%6%21%
BULGARIA5781%69%89%
CUBA4231%19%46%
IRAQ2778%59%89%
NICARAGUA2741%25%59%
INDIA2417%7%36%
ROMANIA239%2%27%
COLOMBIA1856%34%75%
CAMEROON18100%82%100%
INDONESIA176%1%27%
VENEZUELA1776%53%90%

How long a case takes

How long it took from service of the NTA to the decision on the application, for the cases this judge has already finished.

23 mo

median

half of cases: 8—45 mo

based on 1,408 cases

NTA-to-decision duration by fiscal year
Decided inCasesmedianhalf of cases, mo
FY20247525 mo2133
FY20239156 mo4574
FY20224660 mo4964
FY20204650 mo3780
FY20194145 mo2664
FY20184173 mo4889
FY20104231 mo2546
FY20094733 mo2246
FY20087025 mo1740
FY200713819 mo1233

Duration runs from the NTA date (charging document served) to the decision on the application. Median, not mean: the distribution has a long right tail. Cases decided this year may have begun a decade ago, so duration by year of decision is not a forecast for a case filed today.

The queue

Cases with no decision yet. A different figure from the duration of completed cases: quick cases leave the queue first, so the long ones accumulate among those still waiting.

No undecided cases in this release.

What became of appeals to the BIA

An immigration judge's decision can be appealed to the Board of Immigration Appeals. This is what the Board did with those appeals. A high share of reversals and remands tells a different story than a low grant rate alone.

What became of appeals to the BIA
BIA decisionAppeals
Dismiss Appeal/Affirm IJ's Decision746
Remand651
Dismissed (Voluntary Departure Granted)354
Withdrawal of Appeal252
Denied221
Summary Affirmance102
Other85
Termination72
Background Check Remand69
Sustain61
Lacks Jurisdiction - BIA57
Moot Bond53
SUMMARY AFFIRMANCE/VD52
Administratively Closed-DHS PD48
Terminate-DHS PD42
Dismiss Soriano35
Administratively Closed26
Grant with no Remand14
Summarily Dismiss13
Dismiss as Untimely13
Summary Dismissal (e) no brief12
Dismissed (Grant V/D 30 days)11
Granted6
Summary Dismissal (G) untimely or waived appeal4
SPECIAL NACARA CONTINUATION3
Continued3
MB3
Granted Soriano2
Other Soriano2
Dismissed as Moot1
ROP Returned to Court to correct deficiency1
American Baptist Church Settlement1
SUMMARY DISMISSAL - BOTH (a) & (e)1
Summary Dismissal (a) inad reason on appeal1
Withdrawal-DHS PD1
Rejection1
Temporary Protected Status1

Data comes from the monthly EOIR Case Data release (U.S. DOJ FOIA Library). This service is not affiliated with the U.S. government and does not provide legal advice. The data lags by roughly a month; for current case status use ACIS and Respondent Access. The source is known to have missing records, including relief applications — absent data does not mean it is absent from your case.