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Asylum BeaconU.S. immigration court data

India

Asylum decisions for applicants of this nationality across all U.S. immigration courts.

EOIR data through August 31, 2026 · built September 11, 2026 · What these dates mean

46%

Asylum grant rate

of 54,865 decisions · FY1972–FY2026

95% interval: 46% — 47%

granted:
25,403
denied:
29,462
other protection: withholding and the Convention Against Torture:
4

Withholding of removal and protection under the Convention Against Torture let a person stay, but grant no refugee status and no path to a green card. They are therefore excluded from the asylum grant rate and shown as a separate figure.

How this percentage is calculated

Grant rate = granted / (granted + denied). Administrative closures, withdrawals, abandonment and "not adjudicated" are excluded from the denominator. What is counted is a decision per proceeding, not per application: asylum, withholding and CAT protection are almost always asked for together, so withholding and CAT grants are counted separately from asylum. The U.S. fiscal year runs October 1 – September 30.

How this compares

  • India46% (54,865)
  • All U.S. courts33% (1,369,763)

This comparison does not adjust for which cases a judge was given: judges see different nationalities, different shares of detained respondents, and different rates of legal representation. A difference in percentages does not by itself mean identical cases were treated differently.

Trend by fiscal year

0%25%50%75%100%1985199119982005201220192026

U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

FY2026 is incomplete: the release covers only 11 of its 12 months. Its point is drawn hollow and the segment leading to it is dashed.

Years with fewer than 10 decisions are not plotted (1): at that sample size the percentage is noise. They remain in the table.

Show as a table
Grant rate by fiscal year
Perioddecisionsgranted95% interval
FY2026partial4,3555%5% — 6%
FY20255,25236%35% — 37%
FY20244,38161%60% — 63%
FY20234,80166%65% — 67%
FY20223,76667%66% — 69%
FY20211,36270%68% — 72%
FY20202,69063%61% — 64%
FY20193,63762%61% — 64%
FY20181,70559%57% — 62%
FY201781663%60% — 66%
FY201658062%58% — 66%
FY201557059%55% — 63%
FY201472657%54% — 61%
FY201361857%53% — 61%
FY201260146%42% — 50%
FY201157645%41% — 49%
FY201045152%47% — 56%
FY200947354%49% — 58%
FY200853450%46% — 54%
FY200772949%46% — 53%
FY200690650%46% — 53%
FY200581938%35% — 41%
FY20041,06342%39% — 45%
FY20031,54539%36% — 41%
FY20021,04947%44% — 50%
FY20011,01150%47% — 53%
FY20001,20043%40% — 46%
FY19991,44028%26% — 31%
FY19981,22826%23% — 28%
FY19971,00029%27% — 32%
FY19961,40126%24% — 29%
FY19951,14016%14% — 19%
FY199476916%14% — 19%
FY199352823%20% — 27%
FY199263324%20% — 27%
FY19919021%14% — 31%
FY19905535%23% — 48%
FY19896925%16% — 36%
FY1988786%3% — 14%
FY19871054%1% — 9%
FY1986821%0% — 7%
FY1985287%2% — 23%
FY198430%0% — 56%

Where these cases are heard

Courts by number of decisions for this nationality. Ordered by volume, not by percentage.

Where these cases are heard
Courtdecisionsgranted95% interval
San Francisco Immigration Court18,57962%62% — 63%
New York Immigration Court12,02650%50% — 51%
West Los Angeles Immigration Court2,50142%40% — 44%
Concord Immigration Court2,33437%35% — 39%
New York Immigration Court1,76148%46% — 50%
Seattle Immigration Court1,70548%45% — 50%
Santa Ana Immigration Court1,39925%23% — 27%
Chicago Immigration Court1,34823%21% — 25%
Newark Immigration Court1,25624%21% — 26%
New York Immigration Court1,25345%43% — 48%
Sacramento Immigration Court89367%64% — 70%
Van Nuys Immigration Court46244%39% — 48%
Philadelphia Immigration Court40630%26% — 34%
Baltimore Immigration Court40326%22% — 31%
Memphis Immigration Court40213%10% — 17%
Atlanta Immigration Court3647%5% — 10%
Imperial Immigration Court34246%40% — 51%
Jena Immigration Court3383%2% — 6%
Elizabeth Immigration Court31715%12% — 20%
New Orleans Immigration Court31352%47% — 58%
Indianapolis, Indiana2982%1% — 5%
Houston Immigration Court29424%20% — 30%
Detroit Immigration Court2769%7% — 13%
Oakdale Immigration Court2563%2% — 6%
Boston Immigration Court25336%30% — 42%

The queue

Proceedings of applicants of this nationality with no decision yet.

35 mo

already waited, median

from the NTA to the data cutoff

half of proceedings: 26—43 mo

proceedings in the queue: 100,357

  • 78% of them have a hearing scheduled later than the date this data was collected. The rest have no upcoming event in the release.

The queue counts proceedings with no decision yet in the release. It is how long people have already waited, not how much longer they will.

How this is counted

Shown separately is the share with a hearing scheduled after the cutoff: the rest have no future event in the release at all, and cannot be read as live alongside these.

Judges with the most such cases

At least 50 decisions for this nationality. This is not a ranking: judges hear different mixes of cases even within one country.

Judges with the most such cases
Judgedecisionsgranted95% interval
Stockton, Bette Kane91436%33% — 39%
Marks, Dana Leigh79865%61% — 68%
Webber, Polly A.75941%37% — 44%
King, Carol A.66466%63% — 70%
Ramirez, Laura L.65876%73% — 80%
Deiss, Ila C.65892%90% — 94%
Phillips, Beverley M.64258%54% — 62%
Costanzo, Lawrence Di62052%48% — 56%
Phan-Quang, Tue55555%51% — 59%
Hayward, Miriam54876%72% — 79%
Greene III, Charles S.46388%84% — 90%
Gonzalez, Alberto E.45955%51% — 60%
Josephson, Kenneth45767%62% — 71%
Savage, Patrick S.45695%93% — 97%
Teeter, Marilyn J.44540%36% — 45%
Simpson, Brian H.43315%12% — 19%
Johnson, Jeremiah40687%83% — 90%
Star, Shadee M.38871%66% — 75%
Geisse, Loreto37960%55% — 65%
Thompson, Donald W., JR.37166%61% — 71%
Torres, Sarah F.36148%43% — 53%
Swink, Arwen A.34268%63% — 73%
Douchy, Evalyn P.33774%69% — 79%
Rohan, Patricia A.33424%20% — 29%
Nelson, Barbara A.32228%24% — 33%
How to cite this page

Figures on this page belong to one monthly release and are replaced whole by the next. The release label and the data cutoff are part of the citation for that reason: without them the number cannot be checked later.

Asylum Beacon. India. EOIR Case Data, U.S. DOJ FOIA Library, release 2026-08, data through 2026-08-31. https://asylumbeacon.com/en/nationality/IN

Methodology in full

Data comes from the monthly EOIR Case Data release (U.S. DOJ FOIA Library). This service is not affiliated with the U.S. government and does not give legal advice. The release lags by roughly a month, so check ACIS or Respondent Access for your current case status. The source has known gaps, including among relief applications: if something is missing here, that does not mean it is missing from your case.