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Asylum BeaconU.S. immigration court data

Judge Chon, Hye Y.

LOS ANGELES — WEST LOS ANGELES IMMIGRATION COURT

Hearing cases: hearings are scheduled

Last hearing
July 31, 2026
Next hearing
August 3, 2026 · 4,112 scheduled in all
Last decision
July 31, 2026
Now sitting at
VAN NUYS — IMMIGRATION COURT
Courts worked at: 4

Hearings scheduled here

Worked here before

The periods overlap, and that is not an error: a judge hears cases at a new court while still closing out old ones at the previous one. Each row answers "when did this judge work here", not "from when to when did they serve here".

Status is derived from the court calendar: whether the judge has hearings scheduled after the release cutoff. The EOIR release carries no personnel data, so retirement, removal, elevation to the BIA and extended absence cannot be told apart — only what the data shows is stated here. Hearings are scheduled two to three years out, so an empty calendar for a working judge is rare; for judges who went quiet in the last few months it may still be an artifact of the cutoff, which lags by about a month. The lookup table's "active" flag is not used: it disagrees with the calendar for a third of judges.

18%

Asylum grant rate

of 1,845 decisions · FY1989–FY2026

95% interval: 16%19%

granted:
325
denied:
1,520
How this percentage is calculated
Grant rate = granted / (granted + denied). Administrative closures, withdrawals, abandonment and "not adjudicated" are excluded from the denominator. The unit of count is a decision per proceeding, not per application: applicants almost always file asylum, withholding and CAT protection together. Withholding and CAT grants are counted separately from asylum. U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

How this compares

  • This judge18% (1,845)
  • The whole court — LOS ANGELES — WEST LOS ANGELES IMMIGRATION COURT26% (102,953)
  • All U.S. courts33% (1,350,724)

This comparison does not adjust for which cases a judge was given: judges see different nationalities, different shares of detained respondents, and different rates of legal representation. A difference in percentages does not by itself mean identical cases were treated differently.

Trend by fiscal year

0%25%50%75%100%20192020202220242026

U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

FY2026 is incomplete: the release covers only 10 of its 12 months. Its point is drawn hollow and the segment leading to it is dashed.

Years with fewer than 10 decisions are not plotted (14): at that sample size the percentage is noise. They remain in the table.

Show as a table
Grant rate by fiscal year
Perioddecisionsgranted95% interval
FY2026partial4232%1%3%
FY202519224%18%30%
FY202418948%41%55%
FY202315152%44%60%
FY20228730%21%40%
FY20219819%13%28%
FY202029911%8%15%
FY20193856%4%9%
FY20181100%21%100%
FY201610%0%79%
FY201410%0%79%
FY200810%0%79%
FY200710%0%79%
FY200510%0%79%
FY200110%0%79%
FY199910%0%79%
FY199820%0%66%
FY199720%0%66%
FY199640%0%49%
FY199530%0%56%
FY199210%0%79%
FY199110%0%79%

By applicant nationality

Grant rate by nationality, largest volumes first
Nationalitydecisionsgranted95% interval
EL SALVADOR5437%5%10%
MEXICO2932%1%4%
GUATEMALA2657%5%11%
HONDURAS1213%1%8%
RUSSIA11251%42%60%
CHINA9779%70%86%
PERU840%0%4%
NICARAGUA6639%29%51%
INDIA5730%20%43%
ARMENIA5652%39%64%
COLOMBIA410%0%9%
ROMANIA244%1%20%
IRAN16100%81%100%
BURMA (MYANMAR)8100%68%100%
INDONESIA838%14%69%

How long a case takes

How long it took from service of the NTA to the decision on the application, for the cases this judge has already finished.

36 mo

median

half of cases: 26—49 mo

based on 1,845 cases

NTA-to-decision duration by fiscal year
Decided inCasesmedianhalf of cases, mo
FY202642331 mo2834
FY202519224 mo2027
FY202418919 mo1325
FY202315153 mo4279
FY20228773 mo4178
FY20219859 mo5067
FY202029947 mo4256
FY201938539 mo3544

Duration runs from the NTA date (charging document served) to the decision on the application. Median, not mean: the distribution has a long right tail. Cases decided this year may have begun a decade ago, so duration by year of decision is not a forecast for a case filed today.

The queue

Cases with no decision yet. A different figure from the duration of completed cases: quick cases leave the queue first, so the long ones accumulate among those still waiting.

3,122
cases waiting
34 mo
already waited, median
  • Half have waited between 25 mo and 39 mo.
  • 3,077 (99%) have a hearing scheduled later than the date this data was collected. The rest have no upcoming event in the release.

The queue counts proceedings with no decision in the release. The figure runs from the NTA date to the release cutoff — it is how long people have already waited, not how much longer they will. Shown separately: how many have a hearing scheduled after the cutoff. The rest have no upcoming event in the release and should not be read alongside live cases.

What became of appeals to the BIA

An immigration judge's decision can be appealed to the Board of Immigration Appeals. This is what the Board did with those appeals. A high share of reversals and remands tells a different story than a low grant rate alone.

What became of appeals to the BIA
BIA decisionAppeals
Dismiss Appeal/Affirm IJ's Decision407
Remand56
Denied44
Summary Affirmance40
Summary Dismissal (G) untimely or waived appeal27
Withdrawal of Appeal23
Summary Dismissal (e) no brief16
Summarily Dismiss8
Terminate-DHS PD8
Administratively Closed7
Termination6
Grant with no Remand3
Lacks Jurisdiction - BIA2
SUMMARY AFFIRMANCE/VD1
ROP Returned to Court to correct deficiency1
Dismiss as Untimely1
Administratively Closed-DHS PD1
Dismissed (Grant V/D 30 days)1

Data comes from the monthly EOIR Case Data release (U.S. DOJ FOIA Library). This service is not affiliated with the U.S. government and does not provide legal advice. The data lags by roughly a month; for current case status use ACIS and Respondent Access. The source is known to have missing records, including relief applications — absent data does not mean it is absent from your case.