Skip to content
Asylum BeaconU.S. immigration court data

Judge O'Malley, John R.

KANSAS CITY — IMMIGRATION COURT

Not hearing cases: nothing for over two years

Last hearing
November 29, 2019
Next hearing
none scheduled
Last decision
September 26, 2016

Status is derived from the court calendar: whether the judge has hearings scheduled after the release cutoff. The EOIR release carries no personnel data, so retirement, removal, elevation to the BIA and extended absence cannot be told apart — only what the data shows is stated here. Hearings are scheduled two to three years out, so an empty calendar for a working judge is rare; for judges who went quiet in the last few months it may still be an artifact of the cutoff, which lags by about a month. The lookup table's "active" flag is not used: it disagrees with the calendar for a third of judges.

28%

Asylum grant rate

of 340 decisions · FY1991–FY2016

95% interval: 24%33%

granted:
96
denied:
244
other protection: withholding and the Convention Against Torture:
1

Withholding of removal and protection under the Convention Against Torture let a person stay, but grant no refugee status and no path to a green card. They are therefore excluded from the asylum grant rate and shown as a separate figure.

The period has closed

This judge no longer hears cases, so the figure describes FY1991–FY2016 — not what happens in the court today. Asylum rules and the mix of cases have changed since.

How this percentage is calculated
Grant rate = granted / (granted + denied). Administrative closures, withdrawals, abandonment and "not adjudicated" are excluded from the denominator. The unit of count is a decision per proceeding, not per application: applicants almost always file asylum, withholding and CAT protection together. Withholding and CAT grants are counted separately from asylum. U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

How this compares

  • This judge28% (340)
  • The whole court — KANSAS CITY — IMMIGRATION COURT18% (6,739)
  • All U.S. courts33% (1,350,724)

This comparison does not adjust for which cases a judge was given: judges see different nationalities, different shares of detained respondents, and different rates of legal representation. A difference in percentages does not by itself mean identical cases were treated differently.

Trend by fiscal year

0%25%50%75%100%2009201120132015

U.S. fiscal year: October 1 – September 30.

Years with fewer than 10 decisions are not plotted (5): at that sample size the percentage is noise. They remain in the table.

Show as a table
Grant rate by fiscal year
Perioddecisionsgranted95% interval
FY20151839%20%61%
FY20146523%15%35%
FY20135540%28%53%
FY20125428%18%41%
FY20115531%20%44%
FY20105931%20%43%
FY2009277%2%23%
FY200710%0%79%
FY200610%0%79%
FY200520%0%66%
FY200020%0%66%
FY199710%0%79%

By applicant nationality

Grant rate by nationality, largest volumes first
Nationalitydecisionsgranted95% interval
GUATEMALA11219%13%27%
MEXICO4112%5%26%
EL SALVADOR3915%7%30%
KENYA2124%11%45%
HONDURAS1833%16%56%
CHINA1258%32%81%
VENEZUELA786%49%97%
CAMEROON729%8%64%
COLOMBIA729%8%64%
HAITI50%0%43%
IRAN580%38%96%
ETHIOPIA4100%51%100%
ZIMBABWE367%21%94%
BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA3100%44%100%
SOMALIA3100%44%100%

How long a case takes

How long it took from service of the NTA to the decision on the application, for the cases this judge has already finished.

28 mo

median

half of cases: 19—40 mo

based on 341 cases

NTA-to-decision duration by fiscal year
Decided inCasesmedianhalf of cases, mo
FY20146525 mo2134
FY20135522 mo1633
FY20125426 mo1939
FY20115530 mo2041
FY20106032 mo1646

Duration runs from the NTA date (charging document served) to the decision on the application. Median, not mean: the distribution has a long right tail. Cases decided this year may have begun a decade ago, so duration by year of decision is not a forecast for a case filed today.

The queue

Cases with no decision yet. A different figure from the duration of completed cases: quick cases leave the queue first, so the long ones accumulate among those still waiting.

No undecided cases in this release.

What became of appeals to the BIA

An immigration judge's decision can be appealed to the Board of Immigration Appeals. This is what the Board did with those appeals. A high share of reversals and remands tells a different story than a low grant rate alone.

What became of appeals to the BIA
BIA decisionAppeals
Dismiss Appeal/Affirm IJ's Decision262
Remand131
Dismissed (Voluntary Departure Granted)78
Denied58
Summary Affirmance22
Withdrawal of Appeal18
Background Check Remand14
Lacks Jurisdiction - BIA12
Sustain11
Termination10
Other7
Administratively Closed-DHS PD7
Moot Bond6
Summarily Dismiss5
Administratively Closed5
Grant with no Remand4
Temporary Protected Status3
SUMMARY AFFIRMANCE/VD1
Terminate-DHS PD1

Data comes from the monthly EOIR Case Data release (U.S. DOJ FOIA Library). This service is not affiliated with the U.S. government and does not provide legal advice. The data lags by roughly a month; for current case status use ACIS and Respondent Access. The source is known to have missing records, including relief applications — absent data does not mean it is absent from your case.